Who Was Wilber Thomas Dayton, Sr?

DFH Volume 1 Issue 13

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Wilber & Jessie Belle Dayton
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Wilber was the patriarch of all the modern-day Daytons in our lineage.  Nearly all the people featured in this newsletter, and the subscription list for this newsletter, descend from him.  He was born October 30, 1870, on Hadley Hill, in Saratoga County, New York, to Charles and Nancy Dayton.  He didn’t have much of a childhood.  He was forced to become an adult when he was orphaned at the age of 13.  In those days, there were no government social services or welfare programs.  So, he and 3 of his 4 siblings ran the family farm in order to survive.  His older brother Jim, two younger sisters, Jennie and Carrie and he lived together at the farm.  The sibling’s oldest brother, Delbert had moved to Iowa so he was unavailable to help them.  Family lore has it that Wilber quit school when he was 13.  The teacher ran out of new material towards the end of the school year and so started teaching the same material over again.  Wilber had “learned that already” so he decided he had more important things to do.  According to his daughter, Flossie, he once stopped going to church one summer because he didn’t have any shoes to wear.  Wilber stayed at the farm until he was married to Jessie Belle White on August 31, 1904.

After he and his siblings sold the farm, he had enough assets to buy and sell several properties around Hadley, Luzerne and Corinth. They settled down at Mechanic St. in Corinth around 1920.  In his early life, he mainly cut pulp wood and sold it to International Paper Company in Corinth.  Paul marvels at the fact that Wilber cut all the pulpwood with an axe.  No saw.  No machines! He must have had extraordinary strength and endurance. My dad called him, “all man.”  Later, he was employed by the paper company in Corinth where he worked until he was in his 70’s.  Wilber never owned or drove a car.  He never even had a driver’s license.  He did have a horse and buggy until probably about 1915-1920.  At one point, he had a horse named Pontiac that ran away.  Grampa knew right where to search—down the road a short distance a water trough had summoned his errant beast.  He was thirsty.  

He and Jessie reared five children.  In birth order, they were Florence (Flossie), Charles (Chop), Chester (Chip), Wilber Jr. (Wib), and Paul.  Wilber and Jessie and their children were faithful members of the Wesleyan Methodist church in Corinth. Wilber never had an opportunity to learn social skills, because he wasn’t around adults growing up, he was shy and withdrawn his entire life.  Some, including my dad (Paul), suspected that he may have also suffered from clinical depression.  Unwelcome personality traits are often misinterpreted or ignored.

The following is a page from his pastor’s diary, written at that time, clarifying some of the behavior he often exhibited.  This is what he said about Wilber:

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I can’t imagine grampa was offended by his pastor.  My belief is that grampa had several psychiatric conditions, which manifested themselves in some of his undesirable behaviors. At that moment, grampa was frightened by people. So was his daughter Flossie, who quit school teaching, her love and passion for many years, because she had an inability to cope. I have struggled with similar reactions to stressful situations and are well aware of the merciful benefits of medication. Full acceptance of a need, and the availability of services and treatment for personality disorders is fairly recent.

This tempers my personal take on grandpa’s episode with his pastor.  People often let mental issues fester and simmer without seeking treatment; the issues don’t get better, and they don’t go away. It’s possible that we Dayton’s have a predisposition to malfunctions of many types, inherited from Wilber Dayton, Sr.  I hope you will forgive me for making that observation about our family, but it needs to be said and understood.

Wilber left the family rearing and discipline to Jessie Belle, who he called “Jess”.  He was an extraordinarily good gardener (see Volume 1 Issue 1 of this weekly newsletter).  I remember his well-stocked food staples in a separate room in his root cellar.  Wilber was well known around the small mill town of Corinth, with a reputation for honesty and a hard work ethic.  He died July 18, 1957 at his home. His death certificate sites hypertension-Cardiovascular Disease as the cause of death.  That may be medical jargon for saying he died of old age. He was an honorable man who “wore himself out!”  A crowd attended his viewing in the living room of Paul Dayton’s home, including the Roman Catholic priest who mentioned what an industrious man of integrity he was.  I know it’s fashionable to say something like that of the dead.  The big difference in this case, though, is that he was!

At Wilber and Jessie’s passing, here is their parental scorecard …their legacy:

  • Flossie-School teacher -A.B. degree from what was to become SUNY/Albany;
  • Charles-pastor and superintendent of his northern district;
  • Chester-Business Entrepreneur, co-owner of Dayton Brother’s Sawmill;
  • Wilber-Th.D.-Northern Baptist Theological Seminary, theologian, professor, pastor, writer, lecturer;
  • Paul-Business Entrepreneur, co-owner of Dayton Brother’s Sawmill.

Not bad for poorly educated, poverty level, orphaned child/man.  How could it happen? In a Christ-centered home with integrity, generosity, consistency and LOVE!

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Question Corner-Uncle Jim’s Rope Bed

DFH Volume 1 Issue 4

QUESTION CORNER: from Mark

Q: 40 years ago, grampa gave me “Uncle Jim’s” rope bed.  It came out of grampa’s attic and was used on Hadley hill.  He told me who Uncle Jim was, but I have forgotten.  How is he related?

A: Great Uncle Jim was the 2nd child of Charles and Nancy [Goodnow] Dayton, and he was brother of my grandpa, Wilber Thomas Dayton, Sr. and Jessie Belle Dayton. Jim went to live with his sister, Jennie [Dayton] Roach, in Greenwich New York, after Aunt Jennie’s husband died.  Jim was a bachelor his entire life.  I’ve included two photos of Jim [see beow].  The photo on the left is of Delbert Dayton and his brother, Jim Dayton.  The photo on the right is  a circa 1880 11×14 wall hanging photo, given to me by Jan [Dayton] Manley, who is Dr. Dayton’s daughter.

Who Ran the Farm?

Charles Dayton died Sep 26 1882 at the young age of 50.  His death certificate indicated that he died of “conditions of the liver and kidneys.”  He left behind a wife, Nancy, and 5 children: Delbert 24, James 20, Jennie 16, Wilber 12 and Carrie 10.  Delbert had moved to Iowa, but the rest of the children remained at home.  Six months later, on March 17 1883, Nancy died of heart disease (heart attack).  The children were orphans.  It is not clear at this point who assumed the head of household duties.  Family tradition has it that Wilber took charge of the farm and ran it.  Jim was of age by this time and it not clear what role he played.  Jim never married.  He and Jennie moved to Greenwich to live with their Aunt Irinda at some point.  Now Wilber and Carrie were alone.  Carrie married in 1892.  It is thought that Wilber then leased the farm until 1904 when he married Jessie Belle White, and moved back to the farm.  He again leased out the farm around 1908 until it was sold in 1914.  The following is an advertisement for the sale of the farm.

  No. 751—Farm of 123 acres, located 5 miles from Hadley P. 0., 2 miles from railway station at Wolf Creek, on line of D. & H. Ry., mile from school, 5 miles from churches. Highways, somewhat hilly but good. Nearest large village, Luzerne, 5 miles distant, reached by highway. Surface of farm rolling. Soil, sandy loam. Acres in meadow, 65; in natural pasture, 33; in timber, 25, maple, beech, poplar and pine. Acres tillable, 65. Fruit, pears, cherries, apples, plum, % acre of strawberries and 12 currant bushes. Best adapted to potatoes, buckwheat and corn. Fences, pole and wire, fair condition. House, 26×32, kitchen and woodshed 20×30, fair condition. Outbuildings: horse barn and wagon house, 20x 60. hay barn and cow stable, 30×40, fair condition. Watered, house and barn by water piped from creek. Occupied by tenant. Price, $1,000. Terms, $200 down. Address Wilbur T. Dayton, Palmer Falls, N. Y.